With the
other two speeches I have looked at, they were from people from both sides. In
this speech by George Orwell, we see a different side of the British
Imperialism issue. Here is a young soldier who has to be there because it’s an order
and not because he wants to. In this speech he decides to shoot an elephant but
the reasons he chooses to do this aren't as clear or honorable.
In the
first paragraphs, Orwell describes how he was treated by the natives. He stood
out because he was an English man and was despised by the Burman’s. He creates
n appeal to popularity with this idea. He describes how soldiers were ill treated,
how he did not have a really good education, and all these reasons that would
make the audience feel bad for him. He uses all of this so that later when he
shoots the elephant, the audience agrees with his decision. Through this he
realizes the power of the white man: “I
was only an absurd puppet pushed to and fro by the will of those yellow faces
behind.” The audience could say they agreed with him since he makes it
seem that if that course of action wasn't taken, he would suffer the
consequences.
There is
also hasty generalizations that push him to shoot. He says that all the faces
watching him wanted him to shoot. How could he have seen all the faces? There
were probably those who didn't want him to shoot the elephant at all. This
hasty generalization makes the fact that he shot the elephant more appealing to
the audience. Orwell plays the victim in the issue if you think about it.
The straw
man tactic is the whole essay. To attempt to describe what it was like to feel
pressure by the people in Burma. The story of the elephant is the authors way
to have an argument against his opponent by using a topic he is familiar with
and knows about. This makes his point look better than his opponents because he
is the one posing the situation.
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